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The Review of communicative method of Learning and Alternative Approach  A Review of Communicative Methods of Learning  1. Communicative Language Teaching(CLT)  Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach that emphasizes the ability to communicate meaningfully in real-life situations. The main goal of CLT is to develop communicative competence, which includes grammatical competence, sociolinguistic competence, discourse competence, and strategic competence.  In CLT, language is viewed as a tool for communication rather than only a system of rules. Therefore, learning activities focus on interaction, such as role plays, discussions, interviews, and problem-solving tasks. Teachers act as facilitators who guide students to actively use language in meaningful contexts.  CLT encourages fluency as well as accuracy. Students are allowed to make mistakes as part of the learning process. Through communication practice, learners gradually improve their la...

 Communicative method of learning English Communicative method of learning English, or Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), is an approach that focuses on using language for real communication rather than only studying rules. Based on the text, this method is very relevant in Indonesia where English is a foreign language and students often have limited opportunities to use it outside the classroom. Many learners feel bored and unmotivated because traditional methods still rely on lectures, grammar explanation, memorization, and translation. These methods make students passive and dependent on the teacher, so they rarely practice speaking or interacting in English. As a result, even though students learn English from an early age, many of them cannot master the four main skills. CLT is introduced to solve these problems by creating a more active, meaningful, and communicative learning environment where students are encouraged to use English as a real tool for interaction. The main...